Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malagasy
voanio
←
Malagasy
voa
(compound)
←
Malagasy
nio
(compound)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*ñiuR
(inherited)