Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malagasy
mainty
←
Malagasy
ma
(prefix)
←
Malagasy
inty
(prefix)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*ma-qitem
(inherited)
←
Tagalog
maitim
(cognate)
→
Malagasy
ranomainty
(affix)