Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Austronesian
*tuzuq
→
Cebuano
tudlo
(derived)
→
Tsat
su⁵⁵
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
tujuh
(inherited)
→
Brunei Malay
tujuh
(inherited)
→
Malay
tujuh
(inherited)
→
Tagalog
turo
(derived)