Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Magahi
𑂠𑂵𑂩𑂲
←
Avestan
𐬛𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬔𐬀
(cognate)
←
Persian
دیر
(borrowed)
←
Sanskrit
दीर्घ
(cognate)