Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latvian
dienu
→
Latvian
šodien
(compound)
→
Latvian
šodienīgs
(compound)
→
Latvian
todien
(compound)