Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latvian
brilles
←
German
Brille
(borrowed)
←
English
beryllium
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
βήρυλλος
(cognate)
→
Latvian
saulesbrilles
(compound)