Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latvian
Vecrīga
←
Latvian
vecs
(compound)
←
Latvian
Rīga
(compound)
→
English
Vecrīga
(borrowed)