Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Lithuanian
ratas
←
Old High German
rad
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*Hret-
(inherited)
←
Latin
rota
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
रथ
(cognate)