Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Lithuanian
prausti
←
Czech
prskat
(cognate)
←
Proto-Balto-Slavic
*prus-sk-
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
प्रुष्णोति
(cognate)
←
Serbo-Croatian
prskati
(cognate)