Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Lithuanian
nosis
←
English
nose
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*néh₂s-
(derived)
←
Latin
nāris
(cognate)
←
Latin
nāsus
(mention)
←
Russian
нос
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
नासा
(cognate)