Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Lithuanian
latakas
←
Welsh
llaid
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*lat-
(derived)
←
Latin
latex
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
leðja
(cognate)