Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ladin
stes
←
Friulian
stes
(cognate)
←
Italian
stesso
(cognate)
←
Latin
iste
(compound)
←
Latin
ipsum
(compound)
←
Romansch
listess
(cognate)
→
Friulian
stes
(cognate)
→
Ladin
nstes
(prefix)
→
Romansch
listess
(cognate)