Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Livonian
läpš
←
Estonian
laps
(cognate)
←
Finnish
lapsi
(cognate)
←
Proto-Finnic
*lapci
(inherited)
→
Livonian
lapsvȱidaji
(mention)
→
Livonian
joutõmläpš
(compound)