Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ligurian
sàbbo
←
English
Sabbath
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
σάββατον
(derived)
←
Hebrew
שבת
(derived)
←
Latin
sabbatum
(inherited)