Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Luxembourgish
suergen
←
Proto-Germanic
*surgāną
(inherited)
←
Old High German
sorgēn
(inherited)
→
Luxembourgish
besuergen
(affix)