Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Luxembourgish
Spill
←
Proto-West Germanic
*spil
(mention)
←
Old High German
spil
(derived)
→
Luxembourgish
Spillkaart
(compound)
→
Luxembourgish
Geeschterspill
(compound)