Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Luxembourgish
Figur
←
German
Figur
(derived)
←
Latin
figūra
(derived)
→
Luxembourgish
Schachfigur
(compound)