Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Luxembourgish Dësch
Proto-Germanic *disk (inherited)
Old High German *disc (inherited)
Old High German tisc (mention)
Ancient Greek δίσκος (derived)
Latin discus (derived)

Transylvanian Saxon Däsch (cognate)
Luxembourgish Dëschtennis (compound)
Luxembourgish Dëschelduch (compound)