Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ladino
buey
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷṓws
(derived)
←
Latin
bovem
(derived)
←
Latin
bōs
(mention)