Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
vivax
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷeyh₃-
(root)
←
Latin
vīvō
(suffix)
←
Latin
āx
(suffix)
→
Spanish
vivaz
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
vivífico
(mention)
→
Portuguese
vivaz
(borrowed)