Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
virgātus
→
English
virgate
(borrowed)
→
French
vergé
(inherited)
→
Old French
vergé
(inherited)
→
Italian
vergato
(inherited)
→
Latin
trivirgatus
(prefix)
→
Romanian
vărgat
(inherited)