Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
vicies
←
Ancient Greek
εἴκοσι
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(inherited)
←
Latin
vīgintī
(mention)
←
Latin
-iēs
(affix)
←
Sanskrit
विंति
(cognate)