Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
vestigo
←
German
steigen
(cognate)
←
English
sty
(cognate)
←
English
stair
(mention)
←
English
stile
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
στείχω
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
στοῖχος
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
στίχος
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
στόχος
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*steygʰ-
(derived)
←
Latin
vē-
(affix)
←
Latin
*stīgō
(affix)