Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
vegetō
→
English
vegetal
(mention)
→
Latin
vegetabilis
(affix)
→
Latin
vegetatio
(mention)
→
Latin
vegetans
(mention)
→
Latin
vegetaturus
(mention)
→
Latin
vegetatus
(mention)
→
Latin
vegetandus
(mention)