Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
vadosus
←
Latin
vadum
(mention)
←
Latin
-ōsus
(mention)
→
English
vadose
(borrowed)
→
Italian
guadoso
(mention)