Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
tutulus
←
Proto-Indo-European
*tewh₂-
(derived)
←
Latin
tūber
(cognate)
←
Latin
tumeō
(mention)
←
Latin
obturō
(mention)
←
Latin
turgeō
(mention)
→
English
tutulus
(borrowed)