Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
tridens
←
Latin
trēs
(affix)
←
Latin
dēns
(affix)
→
Spanish
tridente
(derived)
→
Romanian
trident
(derived)