Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
trīduum
→
English
triduum
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
triduo
(derived)
→
Italian
triduo
(derived)
→
Polish
triduum
(borrowed)