Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
torques
→
Asturian
torga
(derived)
→
Spanish
torques
(borrowed)
→
French
torche
(inherited)
→
Old French
torche
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
tocha
(derived)