Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
theoria
←
Ancient Greek
θεωρία
(borrowed)
→
French
théorie
(borrowed)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
teori
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
teori
(derived)