Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
testiculum
→
English
testicular
(mention)
→
Catalan
testicle
(derived)
→
Spanish
testículo
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
testículo
(mention)