Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
sudarium
←
Latin
sūdor
(affix)
←
Latin
-ārium
(affix)
→
English
sudarium
(borrowed)
→
English
sudary
(derived)
→
Ancient Greek
σουδάριον
(borrowed)