Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
subrogō
→
English
subrogate
(mention)
→
Ido
subrogar
(derived)
→
Italian
surrogare
(mention)
→
Latin
subrogans
(mention)
→
Latin
subrogaturus
(mention)
→
Latin
subrogatus
(mention)
→
Latin
subrogandus
(mention)