Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
suīnus
→
German
Schwein
(cognate)
→
Gothic
𐍃𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
suíno
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
sain
(inherited)