Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Latin splendeō

→ Italian splendere (mention)
→ Latin splendor (suffix)
→ Latin splendens (mention)
→ Latin splendidus (suffix)
→ Latin resplendeo (prefix)
→ Latin splendesco (affix)
→ Old Irish lés (cognate)
→ Old Irish sluindid (cognate)