Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin sitiō

→ Italian sitibondo (derived)
→ Italian sitire (mention)
→ Italian sizio (learned borrowing)
→ Italian siziente (mention)
→ Latin sitis (link)
→ Latin sitiens (mention)
→ Latin sitibundus (suffix)