Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
sibus
←
Old English
sefa
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
σοφός
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*seh₁p-
(derived)
←
Latin
sapiō
(cognate)
→
Latin
persibus
(prefix)