Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
sibilo
←
Latin
sībilus
(affix)
←
Latin
-ō
(affix)
→
Galician
chufar
(inherited)
→
Gallo
sublae
(derived)