Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
senatorius
←
Latin
senātor
(suffix)
←
Latin
ius
(suffix)
←
Latin
senex
(mention)
→
English
senatorial
(mention)