Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
sanāre
→
Spanish
sanar
(inherited)
→
Italian
sanare
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
sanar
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
sarar
(inherited)
→
Old Portuguese
sãar
(inherited)