Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
residuum
→
English
residual
(mention)
→
English
residue
(derived)
→
English
residuum
(mention)
→
Spanish
residuo
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
reziduu
(borrowed)