Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
repugnantia
←
Latin
repugnare
(mention)
→
Spanish
repugnancia
(derived)
→
Italian
ripugnanza
(derived)
→
Portuguese
repugnância
(mention)