Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
reprobo
←
Latin
re
(prefix)
←
Latin
probō
(prefix)
←
Latin
improbō
(mention)
→
English
reprobate
(mention)
→
Spanish
reprobar
(borrowed)