Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
refringere
→
English
refractory
(mention)
→
English
refrain
(derived)
→
Old French
refraindre
(inherited)
→
Dutch
refractie
(mention)
→
Swedish
refräng
(derived)