Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
rīma
→
English
rima
(borrowed)
→
German
Rain
(cognate)
→
Latin
rimosus
(mention)
→
Latin
ringor
(cognate)