Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
rēs publica
→
Extremaduran
repúbrica
(inherited)
→
Latvian
republika
(borrowed)
→
Polish
Rzeczpospolita
(calque)
→
Quechua
ripuwlika
(mention)