Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
rēpēns
→
English
repent
(mention)
→
Spanish
repente
(derived)
→
Spanish
repentino
(mention)
→
Portuguese
repente
(inherited)
→
Romanian
răpega
(inherited)