Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
rāra avis
→
English
rara avis
(borrowed)
→
English
rara avis
(borrowed(en/it))
→
English
rare bird
(calque)
→
French
oiseau rare
(calque)