Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
purpureus
←
Ancient Greek
πορφύρεος
(borrowed)
←
Latin
purpura
(affix)
←
Latin
-eus
(affix)
→
English
purpureal
(derived)
→
Italian
purpureo
(borrowed)