Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
provulgo
←
Latin
pro-
(mention)
←
Latin
vulgō
(mention)
→
English
provulgate
(derived)
→
English
provulgation
(mention)